History of the Division of Biochemical Technology
Interest in forming a fermentation section in the ACS was
evident as early as 1936. It reached the point of action
in 1946 at a meeting for organization called by C.S. Boruff,
in cooperation with C.N. Frey and the late W.H. Peterson.
Dr. Boruff became the section's first chairman in 1947;
he was reelected in 1949 when the Fermentation Subdivision
was established. In attendance were 75 representatives from
industry, education, government, and foundation centers
in fermentation research, development, and production. By
invitation of the Division of Agriculture and Food Chemistry,
the group first met as the Fermentation Section, presenting
a program of ten papers at the Spring meeting of 1956 at
Atlantic City.
Later, Division by-law changes led to the designation Fermentation
Subdivision. This affiliation continued until the spring
of 1961, then the group's petition for a name change and
division status was approved. The Division of Microbial
Chemistry and Technology attained permanent status in September,
1963. In order to reflect the broadening interests of the
Division, our name changed in 1976 to Microbial and Biochemical
Technology Division (MBTD). Our name was changed again in
1989 to Biochemical Technology Division (BIOT) to reflect
the increasing focus on biotechnology within the American
Chemical Society.
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