Dr. John T. Yates, Jr.
John T. Yates, Jr. is Professor of Chemistry and a Shannon
Fellow at the University of Virginia. Professor Yates received
his B.S. degree from Juniata College and his Ph.D. in physical
chemistry from M.I.T. Following three years as Assistant
Professor at Antioch College, he joined the National Bureau of
Standards, first as a NRC Postdoctoral Research Fellow and then,
from 1965 until 1982, as a member of its scientific staff.
Professor Yates joined the University of Pittsburgh in 1982 as
the first R.K. Mellon Professor of Chemistry and as the Founding
Director of the new University of Pittsburgh Surface Science
Center. In November 2006, he joined the faculty of the
Department of Chemistry at The University of Virginia as a
Shannon Fellow.
Professor Yates' research in the
fields of surface chemistry and physics, including both the
structure and spectroscopy of surface species, the dynamics of
surface processes, and the development of new methods for
research in surface chemistry, has put him at the forefront of
an exciting rapidly growing field of science. At UVA, he
continues active research in surface chemistry and
photochemistry as well as exploring connections to
astrochemistry in the solar system and beyond. He is the author
of nearly 700 published and submitted papers. He serves on the
editorial boards of six journals and two book series in surface
science and catalysis, was Associate Editor of the ACS journal,
Langmuir, served on the Advisory Board of Chemical & Engineering
News, and is on the International Advisory Board of Chemistry
World. He is the co-editor of two books, co author of "The
Surface Scientists Guide to Organometallic Chemistry," and has
written the books "Experimental Innovations in Surface Science"
and "Molecular Physical Chemistry for Engineers."
Professor Yates has received many
honors and awards, including the Stratton Award for
Distinguished Research (NBS), the Gold Medal by the U.S.
Department of Commerce, the Kendall Award in Colloid or Surface
Chemistry (ACS), and the Arthur W. Adamson Award for
Distinguished Service in the Advancement of Surface Chemistry
(ACS). In 2007, the ACS presented him with the prestigious Peter
Debye Award in Physical Chemistry.
He has been active in AVS, APS and ACS
affairs for the last 25 years, including being a past member of
the AVS Boards of Directors and Trustees, past Chairman of the
Surface Science Division of the AVS (for the second time), past
chairman, APS Division of Chemical Physics, and the past
chairman of the ACS Division of Colloid and Surface Chemistry.
He has organized a number of symposia for ACS National Meetings,
APS National Meetings, and has been Chairman of three Gordon
Research Conferences.
Observation of Chemical Reactions on Surfaces Using STM -
Watching Individual Molecules Do Their Molecular Dances
The
scanning tunneling microscope provides spatial resolution able
to observe the molecular shape and site location of single
molecules adsorbed on surfaces. I will show how this technique
has been able to observe a free-radical type of chain reaction
between self assembled molecules, where as many as 10 molecules
are involved in the chain process. Chain reactions have been
recognized since the early days (1920's) of gas phase chemical
kinetics research. This work is the first to see the individual
molecular steps of the chain reaction for adsorbed species.
Reference: P. Maksymovych, D. C. Sorescu, K. D. Jordan and J. T.
Yates, Jr., Science 322, 1664 (2008), December 12, 2008